The tradition of papal conclaves, originating in 1268, has evolved from dramatic and prolonged events, like the first conclave in Viterbo, to more structured and solemn modern processes, yet they remain subjects of great interest and speculation. Despite the changes over centuries, the secretive nature of conclaves persists, with the upcoming election of Pope Francis' successor anticipated to be less contentious but still uncertain. Pope Francis' expressed wish to be buried in the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore highlights his personal devotion, while the grandeur of papal funerals continues to reflect the pope's significant spiritual and temporal influence.
