The conflict involving Iran has severely disrupted global oil supplies by blocking the Strait of Hormuz, a vital route for about 20% of the world’s oil shipments, with vessel traffic dropping drastically and Iran imposing tolls on passage. The International Energy Agency recommends reducing oil demand through measures like remote work and increased public transit use, but experts note challenges in changing American driving habits due to limited transit options and the cost of electric vehicles. Meanwhile, ongoing tensions have led to attacks on shipping vessels, and Iran insists on sovereignty over the strait as a condition for ending the conflict, signaling a long-term assertion of control.
